The term “Heights” reflected both the topographical features and the aspirational vision of the town’s founders, signaling a community poised for growth and prominence.
Early American Settlement
Permanent settlement in Keystone Heights began in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Early settlers were largely farmers, hunters, and entrepreneurs attracted to the area’s fertile soils, abundant freshwater, and timber resources.
Homesteads were modest, often constructed with locally sourced timber. Settlers established farms cultivating crops such as corn, cotton, and vegetables, while simultaneously harvesting timber and engaging in small-scale livestock farming. The region’s lakes provided a reliable source of fresh water, fish, and transportation routes for both people and goods.
Railroad Expansion and Economic Growth
The arrival of railroads in northeastern Florida during the early 20th century significantly impacted Keystone Heights. Rail connections facilitated the transportation of agricultural products, timber, and other local goods to larger markets in Jacksonville, Gainesville, and beyond.
The railroad also made the area more accessible to visitors, laying the foundation for early tourism and resort development. Rail lines contributed to population growth, spurred economic activity, and connected Keystone Heights to broader regional networks. shutdown123